Category: News Reports


When religion loses its credibility

By Oliver “Buzz” Thomas Mon Nov 20, 6:40 AM ET
What if Christian leaders are wrong about homosexuality? I suppose, much as a newspaper maintains its credibility by setting the record straight, church leaders would need to do the same:

Correction: Despite what you might have read, heard or been taught throughout your churchgoing life, homosexuality is, in fact, determined at birth and is not to be condemned by God’s followers.

Based on a few recent headlines, we won’t be seeing that admission anytime soon. Last week, U.S. Roman Catholic bishops took the position that homosexual attractions are “disordered” and that gays should live closeted lives of chastity. At the same time, North Carolina’s Baptist State Convention was preparing to investigate churches that are too gay-friendly. Even the more liberal Presbyterian Church (USA) had been planning to put a minister on trial for conducting a marriage ceremony for two women before the charges were dismissed on a technicality. All this brings me back to the question: What if we’re wrong?

Religion’s only real commodity, after all, is its moral authority. Lose that, and we lose our credibility. Lose credibility, and we might as well close up shop.

It’s happened to Christianity before, most famously when we dug in our heels over Galileo’s challenge to the biblical view that the Earth, rather than the sun, was at the center of our solar system. You know the story. Galileo was persecuted for what turned out to be incontrovertibly true. For many, especially in the scientific community, Christianity never recovered.

This time, Christianity is in danger of squandering its moral authority by continuing its pattern of discrimination against gays and lesbians in the face of mounting scientific evidence that sexual orientation has little or nothing to do with choice. To the contrary, whether sexual orientation arises as a result of the mother’s hormones or the child’s brain structure or DNA, it is almost certainly an accident of birth. The point is this: Without choice, there can be no moral culpability.

Answer in Scriptures

So, why are so many church leaders (not to mention Orthodox Jewish and Muslim leaders) persisting in their view that homosexuality is wrong despite a growing stream of scientific evidence that is likely to become a torrent in the coming years? The answer is found in Leviticus 18. “You shall not lie with a man as with a woman; it is an abomination.”

As a former “the Bible says it, I believe it, that settles it” kind of guy, I am sympathetic with any Christian who accepts the Bible at face value. But here’s the catch. Leviticus is filled with laws imposing the death penalty for everything from eating catfish to sassing your parents. If you accept one as the absolute, unequivocal word of God, you must accept them all.

For many of gay America’s loudest critics, the results are unthinkable. First, no more football. At least not without gloves. Handling a pig skin is an abomination. Second, no more Saturday games even if you can get a new ball. Violating the Sabbath is a capital offense according to Leviticus. For the over-40 crowd, approaching the altar of God with a defect in your sight is taboo, but you’ll have plenty of company because those menstruating or with disabilities are also barred.

The truth is that mainstream religion has moved beyond animal sacrifice, slavery and the host of primitive rituals described in Leviticus centuries ago. Selectively hanging onto these ancient proscriptions for gays and lesbians exclusively is unfair according to anybody’s standard of ethics. We lawyers call it “selective enforcement,” and in civil affairs it’s illegal.

A better reading of Scripture starts with the book of Genesis and the grand pronouncement about the world God created and all those who dwelled in it. “And, the Lord saw that it was good.” If God created us and if everything he created is good, how can a gay person be guilty of being anything more than what God created him or her to be?

Turning to the New Testament, the writings of the Apostle Paul at first lend credence to the notion that homosexuality is a sin, until you consider that Paul most likely is referring to the Roman practice of pederasty, a form of pedophilia common in the ancient world. Successful older men often took boys into their homes as concubines, lovers or sexual slaves. Today, such sexual exploitation of minors is no longer tolerated. The point is that the sort of long-term, committed, same-sex relationships that are being debated today are not addressed in the New Testament. It distorts the biblical witness to apply verses written in one historical context (i.e. sexual exploitation of children) to contemporary situations between two monogamous partners of the same sex. Sexual promiscuity is condemned by the Bible whether it’s between gays or straights. Sexual fidelity is not.

What would Jesus do?

For those who have lingering doubts, dust off your Bibles and take a few hours to reacquaint yourself with the teachings of Jesus. You won’t find a single reference to homosexuality. There are teachings on money, lust, revenge, divorce, fasting and a thousand other subjects, but there is nothing on homosexuality. Strange, don’t you think, if being gay were such a moral threat?

On the other hand, Jesus spent a lot of time talking about how we should treat others. First, he made clear it is not our role to judge. It is God’s. (“Judge not lest you be judged.” Matthew 7:1) And, second, he commanded us to love other people as we love ourselves.

So, I ask you. Would you want to be discriminated against? Would you want to lose your job, housing or benefits because of something over which you had no control? Better yet, would you like it if society told you that you couldn’t visit your lifelong partner in the hospital or file a claim on his behalf if he were murdered?

The suffering that gay and lesbian people have endured at the hands of religion is incalculable, but they can look expectantly to the future for vindication. Scientific facts, after all, are a stubborn thing. Even our religious beliefs must finally yield to them as the church in its battle with Galileo ultimately realized. But for religion, the future might be ominous. Watching the growing conflict between medical science and religion over homosexuality is like watching a train wreck from a distance. You can see it coming for miles and sense the inevitable conclusion, but you’re powerless to stop it. The more church leaders dig in their heels, the worse it’s likely to be.

Oliver “Buzz” Thomas is a Baptist minister and author of an upcoming book, 10 Things Your Minister Wants to Tell You (But Can’t Because He Needs the Job).

PASS. This week almost anyone who’s been a part of the leadership of the Episcopal Church in recent years – plus some latecomers like me – seemed to pass through Chicago. Every flight this direction from Washington, DC, on Wednesday had at least one Anglican collar leaning midwestward, earnestly.

Weather Map.jpg
U.S.A. floating in space

The Executive Council met early in the week, and among other things proposed an “Anglican regional convocation of the Americas” that would gather together the Episcopal Church, the Anglican Church of Canada, the Anglican Council of Latin America (Concilio Anglicano Latino Americano or CALA), and the Province of the West Indies.  It strikes me as a very responsive way to explore what all of us have in common, rather than letting the Episcopal Church in the Americas get defined by others.

The next thing you know General Convention will have to pass a resolution demanding that weather maps on U.S. TV fill in the blanks above and below the U.S. — “up north” in that unmarked region where all the cold weather comes from, and “down south” past where the Bush administration wants to put up all the walls and fences.

Also this week the Diocese of Chicago (actually meeting in Wheeling, IL) had its annual convention and honored the 25th Presiding Bishop of the Episcopal Church, Frank Griswold, and his wife Phoebe.  I spent four days with Bishop Griswold a year ago at a retreat at Cathedral College, and I know I will miss his incisive intelligence and deep classical spirituality.
I’m here as one of the members of all the national church’s Committees, Commissions, Agencies and Boards (CCABs) who are meeting in the O’Hare Marriott.   In her welcoming remarks Presiding Bishop Jefferts Schori reminded us to “be sure to treat each other with kindness and honesty; those aren’t mutually exclusive.” A nice laugh line. But, in all seriousness, it meant quite a lot to have her sit through a day with us and then to receive communion from Bishop Katharine later in the morning at the service installing all of us to our new appointments. Make no mistake. I’m a fan.

PUNT. Meanwhile the ABC put out a press release that said “The Archbishop of Canterbury, Dr Rowan Williams has dismissed as ‘wilfully misleading’ newspaper reports that he is doubtful over the ordination of women to the priesthood, has ever felt that the ordination of women priests had been ‘wrong’ …” I can’t imagine how anyone could have imagined he’d obfuscate, much less punt, on something this significant. Well, yes, there was that little recent episode of disavowing all his previous writings supporting same-sex unions and suggesting that gays and lesbians in the future should be ‘welcome’ but not ‘included’ in Anglican circles. I know he’s in a difficult place with the Anglican Right these days; but it all just sounded like an extended version of B033 from last summer’s General Convention.  Make no mistake. This is coming from someone who used to be such a fan. Now I’m mostly sad, and deeply disappointed.
KICK. That leaves the news that the vestries of Truro Episcopal Church and Falls Church, according to the Washington Times, have decided to give the Episcopal Church the boot and join instead the Anglican District of Virginia, led by the Rt. Rev. Martyn Minns, the rector of Truro who was consecrated Aug. 20 in Abuja, Nigeria, as a bishop with the Anglican Province of Nigeria. Bishop Lee reportedly voiced the deep sadness of the diocese over this decision, while the Times said the members of Truro had to be asked not to applaud when the decision was announced.

A week in the life of the Body of Christ. As good as it’s been to see friends like Bud Holland, and John Chane, and Linda Anderson, and Porter Taylor, and Chip Stokes, and Pam Ramsden, I’m looking forward to getting back to St. Thomas, Dupont Circle, on Sunday. My oblation team is on the schedule for the 11 a.m. service; and before that Randall Balmer is joining our Adult Forum on “Discipleship for People with Bodies.” We’re working hard, in C.S. Lewis’s terms, at merely being Christian.

There are other tales to recount from the first meeting of the new Standing Commission on Lifelong Education and Formation that I was asked to join — like our picking three members for our leadership team who are all under forty two (two under thirty). Or the lunch conversation with three generations of women leaders, of three ethnicities, from three areas of the country — they left me feeling so reassured about the future of the church. And so profoundly aware of the sea-change that’s happening whether anyone thinks they can “choose” it or not. But that’s for another day. Actually its already here today. I’m just too tired to tell it until tomorrow.

,
Nathan D. Baxter


[Episcopal News Service]

The Rev. Dr. Nathan D. Baxter, 57, rector, St. James’ Church, Lancaster, Pennsylvania, and former dean of Washington National Cathedral, was elected July 22 bishop of the Diocese of Central Pennsylvania.The election, on the fifth ballot, came during the diocese’s 136th annual diocesan convention, which began July 21 at Bucknell University, Lewisburg.

An election required a simple majority in both the clergy and lay order. Thus, of the 96 votes cast in the clergy order on the fifth ballot, 49 were needed for election and 84 of the 166 votes in the lay order. Baxter had 49 clergy votes and 88 in the lay order.

Under the canons the Episcopal Church (III.16.4(a)), a majority of the bishops exercising jurisdiction and diocesan Standing Committees must consent to Baxter’s ordination as bishop within 120 days of receiving notice of the election.

After this process is complete, the consecration of the new bishop will take place at Trinity Lutheran Church in Camp Hill, Pennsylvania, on October 21. Baxter will succeed Bishop Michael Creighton, 65, who has been bishop since January 1996 and will retire later this year. [full story on ENS site]


Welcomes International Perspectives

By Matthew Davies
Wednesday, July 12, 2006 [ENS, Manchester, England]


The history of women’s ordination in the global church is being addressed at a three-day conference held at the University of Manchester in England July 12-14 under the theme” Women and Ordination in the Christian Churches: International Perspectives.”

Setting the scene for the conference, Dr. Ian Jones, research associate at the University’s Lincoln Theological Institute, explained that the conference is intended to explore the wider story of the participation of women in the church.

“The last 150 years has seen the remarkable growth of women’s place in ordained ministries in the global church, but it has progressed at a different rate depending on which church,” he said. “The European reformations saw radical protestant groups calling for the ministry of women … The Anglican Communion has taken seriously in the second half of the twentieth century the calling of women’s ministry.”

The conference is particularly timely in light of the July 8 decision by the Church of England’s General Synod to affirm the principle of women bishops and a motion passed July 10 that begins the process toward ordaining women to the episcopate.

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THE BROAD RICH HEARTLANDS OF OUR ANGLICAN HERITAGE

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Archbishop Ndungane

The Archbishop of Cape Town has written to the Primates of the Anglican Communion issuing a strong call to uphold the ‘ broad rich heartlands of our Anglican heritage.’

He argues that this must be ‘the territory on which we debate our future.’ He adds ‘it is not something to be fought out at the limits of conservatism or liberalism, as if they were the only possibilities before us.’

In a lengthy reflection on what it is to be Anglican, Archbishop Njongonkulu Ndungane declares, ‘we cannot lose this middle ground.’ He argues that the central core of Anglican tradition is not bland or shallow, but offers ‘productive spiritual soil.’ He refutes any suggestion that embracing the middle ground means ‘anything goes.’ Rather, he affirms uncompromising dedication and obedience to the heart of faith, as it is lived under the authority of Scripture, of Church order and structures, and of Christian tradition.

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Read the full news story at Anglican Communion News Service.

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For full text of Archbishop Ndungane’s press release,

click “Current News” tab at top of the SoulJournal opening page.

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The Church of the Province of Southern Africa is the oldest Province in Africa. The 24 dioceses of the Province extend beyond the Republic of South Africa and include the islands of St. Helena and Tristan da Cunha, Mozambique (Lebombo and Niassa) the Republic of Namibia, the Kingdom of Lesotho, the Kingdom of Swaziland and Angola.

There are 902 parishes and 874 clergy in this Province.

In July 2005 the Province started the process to change its name to “The Anglican Church in Southern Africa.” This Province is in an official partnership with the Epicopal Church’s Diocese of Washington.

Archbishop of Canterbury plans Anglican split
(Filed: 27/06/2006)

The worldwide Anglican Communion could be divided into “associated” and “constituent” provinces in an attempt to resolve the impasse over homosexuality, the Archbishop of Canterbury has said.

Rowan Williams
Rowan Williams: schism may be inevitable

Dr Rowan Williams warned church leaders that there was “no way” the Anglican communion could survive the crisis unchanged.

He said that he favours a new system where churches in the 70 million-strong communion could opt to form a “covenant” where they made a formal commitment to each other.

Those unwilling to join the covenant could choose to become “churches in association” which were still bound by historic links but did not share the same constitutional structures, he suggested.

The relationship between the two types of province would be not unlike that between the Church of England and the Methodist Church, he said.

The proposal comes after the US Episcopal Church, known for its liberal stance, failed to toe the conservative line on homosexuality last week as the majority of the Anglican Communion demanded.

The Anglican Communion has been debating the way forward since the consecration in 2003 of a gay man, Gene Robinson, as Bishop of New Hampshire in the US, sparking outrage among conservatives within the Church, particularly in Africa.

There have also been disagreements over church blessings for same sex couples.

Under the suggestions put forward by Dr Williams, the associated churches would have no direct part in the decision making of the constituent churches.

The associated churches “might well” be observers whose views were sought or whose expertise was shared from time to time, and with whom “significant areas of co-operation might be possible”, he said.

In a reflection to all bishops, clergy and Anglican faithful worldwide, Dr Williams said: “There is no way in which the Anglican Communion can remain unchanged by what is happening at the moment.”

His proposals come in advance of a meeting of the Anglican primates early next year to discuss the best way forward.

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